Brachycephaly in Cats: A Silent Problem in Feline Health
Synopsis
Brachycephaly, morphological trait characterised by a shortened skull relative to its width, is a prominent feature of certain feline breeds, including Persians, Exotic Shorthairs, Himalayans. British Shorthairs, British Longhairs, and Scottish Folds. While selective breeding has favoured this trait due to human preferences for neotenous appearances, severe brachycephaly is associated with a wide range of health complications. These include neurological, respiratory, ocular, dental, gastrointestinal, reproductive, and dermatological disorders. This literature review explores the systemic impact of brachycephaly on feline health, highlighting the need for ethical breeding practices and improved veterinary care to mitigate its negative effects.
